State Bar Court of California

Hearing Department

STIPULATION RE FACTS, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DISPOSITION AND ORDER APPROVING

STAYED SUSPENSION; NO ACTUAL SUSPENSION

Case Number(s): 08-O-13466

In the Matter of: Okey G. Chukwudobe, Bar # 207409, A Member of the State Bar of California, (Respondent).

Counsel For The State Bar: Katherine Kinsey, Deputy Trial Counsel

State Bar of California

1149 S. Hill Street

Los Angeles, CA 90015

213-765-1000

Bar # 183740

Counsel for Respondent: In Pro Per Respondent

Okey G. Chukwudobe

3250 Wilshire Blvd. #1500

Los Angeles, CA 90010

213-380-4107

Bar# 207409

Submitted to: Assigned Judge – State Bar Court Clerk’s Office Los Angeles.

Filed: November 23, 2010.

  <<not>> checked. PREVIOUS STIPULATION REJECTED

Note:  All information required by this form and any additional information which cannot be provided in the space provided, must be set forth in an attachment to this stipulation under specific headings, e.g., "Facts," "Dismissals," "Conclusions of Law," "Supporting Authority," etc.

A. Parties' Acknowledgments:

1.    Respondent is a member of the State Bar of California, admitted June 6, 2000.

2.    The parties agree to be bound by the factual stipulations contained herein even if conclusions of law or disposition are rejected or changed by the Supreme Court.

3.    All investigations or proceedings listed by case number in the caption of this stipulation are entirely resolved by this stipulation and are deemed consolidated. Dismissed charge(s)/count(s) are listed under "Dismissals."  The stipulation consists of 8 pages, not including the order.

4.    A statement of acts or omissions acknowledged by Respondent as cause or causes for discipline is included under "Facts."

5.    Conclusions of law, drawn from and specifically referring to the facts are also included under "Conclusions of Law".

6.    The parties must include supporting authority for the recommended level of discipline under the heading "Supporting Authority."

7.    No more than 30 days prior to the filing of this stipulation, Respondent has been advised in writing of any pending investigation/proceeding not resolved by this stipulation, except for criminal investigations.

8.    Payment of Disciplinary Costs-Respondent acknowledges the provisions of Bus. & Prof. Code §§6086.10 & 6140.7. (Check one option only):

<<not>> checked. Costs are added to membership fee for calendar year following effective date of discipline.

checked. Costs are to be paid in equal amounts prior to February 1 for the following membership years: 2012.  (Hardship, special circumstances or other good cause per rule 5.132, Rules of Procedure.)  If Respondent fails to pay any installment as described above, or as may be modified by the State Bar Court, the remaining balance is due and payable immediately.

<<not>> checked. Costs are waived in part as set forth in a separate attachment entitled "Partial Waiver of Costs".

<<not>> checked. Costs are entirely waived.

B.     Aggravating Circumstances [for definition, see Standards for Attorney Sanctions for Professional Misconduct, standard 1.2(b)]. Facts supporting aggravating circumstances are required.

<<not>> checked. (1)   Prior record of discipline [see standard 1.2(f)].

<<not>> checked. (a)      State Bar Court case # of prior case .
<<not>> checked. (b)      Date prior discipline effective
<<not>> checked. (c)      Rules of Professional Conduct/ State Bar Act violations:  
<<not>> checked. (d)      Degree of prior discipline  
<<not>> checked. (e)      If Respondent has two or more incidents of prior discipline, use space provided below or a separate attachment entitled “Prior Discipline”. .

<<not>> checked. (2)   Dishonesty:  Respondent's misconduct was surrounded by or followed by bad faith, dishonesty, concealment, overreaching or other violations of the State Bar Act or Rules of Professional Conduct. 

<<not>> checked. (3)   Trust Violation:  Trust funds or property were involved and Respondent refused or was unable to account to the client or person who was the object of the misconduct for improper conduct toward said funds or property.

<<not>> checked. (4)   Harm:  Respondent's misconduct harmed significantly a client, the public or the administration of justice.

<<not>> checked. (5)   Indifference:  Respondent demonstrated indifference toward rectification of or atonement for the consequences of his or her misconduct.

<<not>> checked. (6)   Lack of Cooperation:  Respondent displayed a lack of candor and cooperation to victims of his/her misconduct or to the State Bar during disciplinary investigation or proceedings. 

<<not>> checked. (7)   Multiple/Pattern of Misconduct:  Respondent's current misconduct evidences multiple acts of wrongdoing or demonstrates a pattern of misconduct.

checked. (8)             No aggravating circumstances are involved.
Additional aggravating circumstances: .

C. Mitigating Circumstances [see standard 1.2(e)]. Facts supporting mitigating circumstances are required.

<<not>> checked. (1) No Prior Discipline:  Respondent has no prior record of discipline over many years of practice coupled with present misconduct which is not deemed serious.

<<not>> checked. (2) No Harm:  Respondent did not harm the client or person who was the object of the misconduct. 

checked. (3)            Candor/Cooperation:  Respondent displayed spontaneous candor and cooperation with the victims of his/her misconduct and to the State Bar during disciplinary investigation and proceedings. Although Respondent did incur some costs in the underlying matter, Respondent offered to refund the entire $5,000 to the client and has cooperated with the State Bar in reaching a resolution.

<<not>> checked. (4) Remorse:  Respondent promptly took objective steps spontaneously demonstrating remorse and recognition of the wrongdoing, which steps were designed to timely atone for any consequences of his/her misconduct. 

<<not>> checked. (5) Restitution:  Respondent paid $  on  in restitution to  without the threat or force of disciplinary, civil or criminal proceedings.

<<not>> checked. (6) Delay:  These disciplinary proceedings were excessively delayed.  The delay is not attributable to Respondent and the delay prejudiced him/her.

<<not>> checked. (7) Good Faith:  Respondent acted in good faith.

<<not>> checked. (8) Emotional/Physical Difficulties:  At the time of the stipulated act or acts of professional misconduct Respondent suffered extreme emotional difficulties or physical disabilities which expert testimony would establish was directly responsible for the misconduct.  The difficulties or disabilities were not the product of any illegal conduct by the member, such as illegal drug or substance abuse, and Respondent no longer suffers from such difficulties or disabilities.

<<not>> checked. (9) Severe Financial Stress:  At the time of the misconduct, Respondent suffered from severe financial stress which resulted from circumstances not reasonably foreseeable or which were beyond his/her control and which were directly responsible for the misconduct.

<<not>> checked. (10) Family Problems:  At the time of the misconduct, Respondent suffered extreme difficulties in his/her personal life which were other than emotional or physical in nature.

<<not>> checked. (11) Good Character:  Respondent's good character is attested to by a wide range of references in the legal and general communities who are aware of the full extent of his/her misconduct.

<<not>> checked. (12) Rehabilitation:  Considerable time has passed since the acts of professional misconduct occurred followed by convincing proof of subsequent rehabilitation.

checked. (13) No mitigating circumstances are involved.
Additional mitigating circumstances:

Respondent has no prior record of discipline. In October 2010, Respondent refunded the entire $5,000 in fees and costs to Bobbie Neal. According to Respondent, he is a pastor at Former & Latter Rain Church where he teaches Sunday school. In addition, he volunteers at his son’s school.

D. Discipline:

checked. (1)            Stayed Suspension:

checked. (a)                 Respondent must be suspended from the practice of law for a period of one year.
<<not>> checked. i.   and until Respondent shows proof satisfactory to the State Bar Court of rehabilitation and present fitness to practice and present learning and ability in the law pursuant to standard 1.4(c)(ii) Standards for Attorney Sanctions for Professional Misconduct.
<<not>> checked. ii.   and until Respondent pays restitution as set forth in the Financial Conditions form attached to this stipulation.
<<not>> checked. iii.  and until Respondent does the following: .
<<not>> checked. (b)   The above-referenced suspension is stayed.

checked. (2)            Probation:  Respondent must be placed on probation for a period of two years, which will commence upon the effective date of the Supreme Court order in this matter.  (See rule 9.18, California Rules of Court.)

E. Additional Conditions of Probation:

checked. (1)            During the probation period, Respondent must comply with the provisions of the State Bar Act and Rules of Professional Conduct.

checked. (2)            Within ten (10) days of any change, Respondent must report to the Membership Records Office of the State Bar and to the Office of Probation of the State Bar of California ("Office of Probation"), all changes of information, including current office address and telephone number, or other address for State Bar purposes, as prescribed by section 6002.1 of the Business and Professions Code.

checked. (3)            Within thirty (30) days from the effective date of discipline, Respondent must contact the Office of Probation and schedule a meeting with Respondent's assigned probation deputy to discuss these terms and conditions of probation. Upon the direction of the Office of Probation, Respondent must meet with the probation deputy either in-person or by telephone. During the period of probation, Respondent must promptly meet with the probation deputy as directed and upon request.

checked. (4)            Respondent must submit written quarterly reports to the Office of Probation on each January 10, April 10, July 10, and October 10 of the period of probation. Under penalty of perjury, Respondent must state whether Respondent has complied with the State Bar Act, the Rules of Professional Conduct, and all conditions of probation during the preceding calendar quarter. Respondent must also state whether there are any proceedings pending against him or her in the State Bar Court and if so, the case number and current status of that proceeding. If the first report would cover less than 30 days, that report must be submitted on the next quarter date, and cover the extended period.
In addition to all quarterly reports, a final report, containing the same information, is due no earlier than twenty (20) days before the last day of the period of probation and no later than the last day of probation.

<<not>> checked. (5) Respondent must be assigned a probation monitor. Respondent must promptly review the terms and conditions of probation with the probation monitor to establish a manner and schedule of compliance. During the period of probation, Respondent must furnish to the monitor such reports as may be requested, in addition to the quarterly reports required to be submitted to the Office of Probation. Respondent must cooperate fully with the probation monitor.

checked. (6)            Subject to assertion of applicable privileges, Respondent must answer fully, promptly and truthfully any inquiries of the Office of Probation and any probation monitor assigned under these conditions which are directed to Respondent personally or in writing relating to whether Respondent is complying or has complied with the probation conditions.

checked. (7)            Within one (1) year of the effective date of the discipline herein, Respondent must provide to the Office of Probation satisfactory proof of attendance at a session of the Ethics School, and passage of the test given at the end of that session.

<<not>> checked. No Ethics School recommended.  Reason: .

<<not>> checked. (8) Respondent must comply with all conditions of probation imposed in the underlying criminal matter and must so declare under penalty of perjury in conjunction with any quarterly report to be filed with the Office of Probation.

<<not>> checked. (9) The following conditions are attached hereto and incorporated:       

<<not>> checked. Substance Abuse Conditions.

<<not>> checked. Law Office Management Conditions.

<<not>> checked. Medical Conditions.

<<not>> checked. Financial Conditions.

F. Other Conditions Negotiated by the Parties:

checked. (1)            Multistate Professional Responsibility Examination:  Respondent must provide proof of passage of the Multistate Professional Responsibility Examination ("MPRE"), administered by the National Conference of Bar Examiners, to the Office of Probation within one year.  Failure to pass the MPRE results in actual suspension without further hearing until passage. But see rule 9.10(b), California Rules of Court, and rule 321(a)(1) & (c), Rules of Procedure.

<<not>> checked. No MPRE recommended.  Reason:

<<not>> checked. (2) Other Conditions:

Attachment language (if any):

ATTACHMENT TO

STIPULATION RE FACTS, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DISPOSITION

 

IN THE MATTER OF: Okey G. Chukwudobe, State Bar No. 207409

STATE BAR COURT CASE NUMBER: 08-O-13466

 

Respondent admits that the following facts are true and that he is culpable of violations of the specified statutes and/or Rules of Professional Conduct.

 

1. On January 31, 2006, Bobbie Neal ("Neal") hired Respondent to handle the probate of her mother’s estate (the "probate matter").

 

2. On January 31, 2006, Respondent and Neal entered into a retainer agreement related to the probate matter. Pursuant to the retainer agreement, Respondent would receive $4,000 to represent Neal up to and including her appointment as Administrator of her mother’s estate. After the appointment, Respondent "shall be entitled" to fees equivalent to 3% of the probate estate plus $200 an hour in fees for "extraordinary work. Pursuant to Probate Code section 10811, fees for extraordinary services by an attorney must first be approved by the court.

 

3. On January 31, 2006, Neal paid Respondent $4,000 in advanced legal fees and $1,000 in advanced costs for the probate matter. Respondent did not obtain the court’s approval prior to collecting these funds from Neal.

 

4. On November 2, 2006, attorney Edgar Borne substituted in, replacing Respondent as counsel for Neal in the probate matter.

 

5. On February 6, 2007, Borne filed a Petition for Return of Attorney Fees arguing that the fees collected by Respondent in the probate matter were not in accord with the probate statute. On March 19, 2007, Respondent filed opposition to the petition arguing that the funds paid to him did not violate the statute.

 

6. On March 19, 2007, the court in the probate matter held a hearing regarding the petition to return attorney’s fees. The court’s initial order stated that Respondent had to return the $4,000 in fees to Neal. However, the matter was continued to April 16, 2007.

 

7. On April 16, 2007, the court held a hearing regarding the petition to return fees. Respondent appeared at the April 16, 2007 hearing. In its April 16, 2007 minute order, the court noted that Respondent’s opposition to returning the fees did not address the fact that the $4,000 is fees were paid prior to court approval. The court made the recommendation that $4,000 in fees paid to Respondent should be applied to Respondent’s portion (if any) of statutory fees and any excess returned to the estate, plus a surcharge of 10% on fees paid without court approval.

 

8. In or about May 2007, Respondent and Borne reached a settlement agreement in which Respondent would refund $2,000 in attorney’s fees to Neal. Thereafter, Respondent did not refund the $2,000 or any other amount to Neal. Respondent contends that he did not issue the check for $2,000 because Borne insisted that the settlement check be issued solely to him alone rather than to both Neal and Borne. According to Respondent, the court did not initially rule on the petition for the return of attorney’s fees due to the settlement by the parties.

 

9. Although Respondent acknowledged that a portion of the $1,000 in advanced costs had remained his client trust account since January 2006, he did not promptly return the funds to Neal.

 

10. On or about August 22, 2007, the court held the hearing regarding the petition for the return of attorney’s fees. The court denied the petition without prejudice but noted in its minute order that that the $4,000 in fees were improperly paid as "no court order in file which approved payment of fees per Rules of Court Rule 7.700(a)(b)."

 

11. In October 2010, Respondent refunded the $5,000 in attorney’s fees and costs to Neal.

 

Conclusions of Law

 

By entering into a retainer agreement to charge attorney’s fees in excess of what is allowed by the probate statute and by collecting $4,000 in attorney’s fees from Neal without the probate court’s approval, Respondent willfully violated Rules of Professional Conduct, rule 4-200(A), by entering into an agreement for charging and collecting an illegal fee.

 

By failing to promptly refund at least $2,000 in unearned fees to Neal, Respondent failed to timely refund unearned fees and costs in willful violation of Rules of Professional Conduct, rule 3-700(D)(2).

 

By not promptly returning funds that had been advanced as costs despite Neal’s requests, Respondent failed to pay ,client funds as requested by his client in willful violation of Rules of Professional Conduct, rule 4-100(B)(4).

 

PENDING PROCEEDINGS.

 

The disclosure date referred to, on page 2, paragraph A(7), was November 15, 2010.

SIGNATURE OF THE PARTIES

Case Number(s): 08-O-13466

In the Matter of: Okay G. Chukwudobe

 

By their signatures below, the parties and their counsel, as applicable, signify their agreement with each of the recitation and each of the terms and conditions of this Stipulation Re Facts, Conclusions of Law and Disposition.

 

Signed by:

 

Respondent: Okay G. Chukwudobe

Date: November 15, 2010

 

Respondent’s Counsel:

Date:

 

Deputy Trial Counsel: Katherine Kinsey

Date: November 15, 2010

STAYED SUSPENSION ORDER

Case Number(s): 08-O-13466

In the Matter of: Okey G. Chukwudobe

Finding the stipulation to be fair to the parties and that it adequately protects the public, IT IS ORDERED that the requested dismissal of counts/charges, if any, is GRANTED without prejudice, and:

<<not>> checked. The stipulated facts and disposition are APPROVED and the DISCIPLINE RECOMMENDED to the Supreme Court.

checked. The stipulated facts and disposition are APPROVED AS MODIFIED as set forth below, and the DISCIPLINE IS RECOMMENDED to the Supreme Court.

<<not>> checked. All Hearing dates are vacated.

 

Page 2-A.(8) – DELETE FOLLOWING WORDS FROM CHECKED BOX – “IN EQUAL AMOUNT”

The parties are bound by the stipulation as approved unless: 1) a motion to withdraw or modify the stipulation, filed within 15 days after service of this order, is granted; or 2) this court modifies or further modifies the approved stipulation. (See rule 135(b), Rules of Procedure.) The effective date of this disposition is the effective date of the Supreme Court order herein, normally 30 days after the file date. (See rule 9.18(a), California Rules of Court.)

Signed by:

Judge of the State Bar Court: Richard A. Platel

Date: November 22, 2010

CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

[Rules Proc. of State Bar; Rule 5.27(B); Code Civ. Proc., § 1013a(4)]

 

I am a Case Administrator of the State Bar Court of California. I am over the age of eighteen and not a party to the within proceeding. Pursuant to standard court practice, in the City and

County of Los Angeles, on November 23, 2010, I deposited a true copy of the following document(s):

 

STIPULATION RE FACTS, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DISPOSITION AND ORDER APPROVING

 

in a sealed envelope for collection and mailing on that date as follows:

 

checked. by first-class mail, with postage thereon fully prepaid, through the United States Postal Service at , California, addressed as follows:

 

OKEY G. CHUKWUDOBE

3250 WILSHIRE BLVD # 1500

LOS ANGELES, CA 90010

 

<<not>> checked. by certified mail, No. , with return receipt requested, through the United States Postal Service at , California, addressed as follows:

 

<<not>> checked. by overnight mail at , California, addressed as follows:

 

<<not>> checked. by fax transmission, at fax number . No error was reported by the fax machine that I used.

 

<<not>> checked. By personal service by leaving the documents in a sealed envelope or package clearly labeled to identify the attorney being served with a receptionist or a person having charge of the attorney’s office, addressed as follows:

 

checked. by interoffice mail through a facility regularly maintained by the State Bar of California addressed as follows:

 

KATHERINE KINSEY, Enforcement, Los Angeles

 

I hereby certify that the foregoing is true and correct. Executed in Los Angeles, California, on November 23, 2010.

 

Signed by:

Angels Carpenter

Case Administrator

State Bar Court