State Bar Court of California
Hearing Department
STIPULATION RE FACTS, CONCLUSIONS OF
LAW AND DISPOSITION AND ORDER APPROVING
ACTUAL SUSPENSION
Case Number(s): 12-H-11015
In the Matter of: Benjamin Emil Herron, Bar # 249172, A Member
of the State Bar of California, (Respondent).
Counsel For The State Bar: Nancy C. Brown, 1149 South Hill
Street
Los Angeles, CA 90015-2299
(213) 765-1213
Bar # 102623,
Counsel for Respondent: In Pro Per Respondent
Benjamin Emil Herron
2450 Burgener Blvd.
San Diego, CA 92110
(619) 723-9073
Bar # 249172
Submitted to: Assigned Judge – State Bar Court Clerk’s
Office Los Angeles.
Filed: July 3, 2012.
<<not>> checked. PREVIOUS STIPULATION REJECTED
Note: All
information required by this form and any additional information which cannot
be provided in the space provided, must be set forth in an attachment to this
stipulation under specific headings, e.g., "Facts,"
"Dismissals," "Conclusions of Law," "Supporting
Authority," etc.
A. Parties' Acknowledgments:
1. Respondent is
a member of the State Bar of California, admitted June 1, 2007.
2. The parties
agree to be bound by the factual stipulations contained herein even if
conclusions of law or disposition are rejected or changed by the Supreme Court.
3. All
investigations or proceedings listed by case number in the caption of this
stipulation are entirely resolved by this stipulation and are deemed consolidated.
Dismissed charge(s)/count(s) are listed under "Dismissals." The
stipulation consists of 11 pages, not including the order.
4. A statement of
acts or omissions acknowledged by Respondent as cause or causes for discipline
is included under "Facts."
5. Conclusions of
law, drawn from and specifically referring to the facts are also included under
"Conclusions of Law".
6. The parties
must include supporting authority for the recommended level of discipline under
the heading "Supporting Authority."
7. No more than
30 days prior to the filing of this stipulation, Respondent has been advised in
writing of any pending investigation/proceeding not resolved by this
stipulation, except for criminal investigations.
8. Payment of
Disciplinary Costs-Respondent acknowledges the provisions of Bus. & Prof.
Code §§6086.10 & 6140.7. (Check one option only):
<<not>> checked. Until costs are
paid in full, Respondent will remain actually suspended from the practice of
law unless relief is obtained per rule 5.130, Rules of Procedure.
checked. Costs are to be paid in equal
amounts prior to February 1 for the following membership years: two billing
cycles following the effective date of the Supreme Court Order. (Hardship,
special circumstances or other good cause per rule 5.132, Rules of
Procedure.) If Respondent fails to pay any installment as described
above, or as may be modified by the State Bar Court, the remaining balance is
due and payable immediately.
<<not>> checked. Costs are waived
in part as set forth in a separate attachment entitled "Partial Waiver of
Costs".
<<not>> checked. Costs are
entirely waived.
B.
Aggravating Circumstances [for definition, see
Standards for Attorney Sanctions for Professional Misconduct, standard 1.2(b)].
Facts supporting aggravating circumstances are required.
checked. (1) Prior record of discipline [see standard 1.2(f)]
checked.
(a)
State Bar Court case # of prior case 10-O-09304
checked.
(b)
Date prior discipline effective December 14, 2010.
checked.
(c)
Rules of Professional Conduct/ State Bar Act violations: Business and
Professions Code section 6068(l).
checked.
(d)
Degree of prior discipline Public Reprroval.
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(e) If Respondent has two or more incidents of prior
discipline, use space provided below. .
<<not>> checked. (2) Dishonesty: Respondent's
misconduct was surrounded by or followed by bad faith, dishonesty, concealment,
overreaching or other violations of the State Bar Act or Rules of Professional
Conduct.
<<not>> checked. (3) Trust Violation: Trust funds or
property were involved and Respondent refused or was unable to account to the
client or person who was the object of the misconduct for improper conduct toward
said funds or property.
<<not>> checked. (4) Harm: Respondent's misconduct
harmed significantly a client, the public or the administration of justice.
<<not>> checked. (5) Indifference: Respondent
demonstrated indifference toward rectification of or atonement for the
consequences of his or her misconduct.
<<not>> checked. (6) Lack of Cooperation: Respondent
displayed a lack of candor and cooperation to victims of his/her misconduct or
to the State Bar during disciplinary investigation or proceedings.
<<not>> checked. (7) Multiple/Pattern of Misconduct:
Respondent's current misconduct evidences multiple acts of wrongdoing or
demonstrates a pattern of misconduct.
<<not>> checked. (8) No aggravating circumstances are
involved.
Additional aggravating circumstances:
Respondent’s
misconduct in case no. 10-O-09304 which resulted in his prior discipline, is
the same as or similar to his misconduct in the present case, and evidences a
pattern of misconduct by Respondent. Standard 1.2(b)(ii).
In
case no. 10-O-09304, Respondent and the State Bar entered into a Stipulation as
to Facts and Agreement in Lieu of Discipline (the "ALD") after
Respondent’s conviction for a second violation of Vehicle Code section 23152(a)
(driving under the influence).
In
the ALD, Respondent agreed to perform certain conditions for one year,
including filing quarterly reports for the period of the ALD, continually
participating and complying with his participation plan with LAP, providing the
Office of Probation with a copy of a written waiver authorizing the LAP to
provide the Office of Probation with information regarding the terms
and
conditions of his effective participation plan and complying with the
conditions of probation imposed in his criminal matter.
Respondent
failed to file a quarterly report with the Office of Probation, failed to
provide the written waiver to the Office of Probation, failed to continually
participate and comply with his participation plan with the LAP and failed to
timely comply with certain conditions of his criminal probation arising from
the DUI.
C. Mitigating Circumstances [see standard 1.2(e)]. Facts supporting
mitigating circumstances are required.
<<not>>
checked. (1) No Prior Discipline: Respondent has no
prior record of discipline over many years of practice coupled with present
misconduct which is not deemed serious.
<<not>>
checked. (2) No Harm: Respondent did not harm the
client or person who was the object of the misconduct.
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checked. (3) Candor/Cooperation: Respondent displayed
spontaneous candor and cooperation with the victims of his/her misconduct and
to the State Bar during disciplinary investigation and proceedings.
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checked. (4) Remorse: Respondent promptly took
objective steps spontaneously demonstrating remorse and recognition of the
wrongdoing, which steps were designed to timely atone for any consequences of
his/her misconduct.
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checked. (5) Restitution: Respondent paid $
on in restitution to without the threat or
force of disciplinary, civil or criminal proceedings.
<<not>>
checked. (6) Delay: These disciplinary proceedings were
excessively delayed. The delay is not attributable to Respondent and the
delay prejudiced him/her.
<<not>>
checked. (7) Good Faith: Respondent acted in good
faith.
<<not>>
checked. (8) Emotional/Physical Difficulties: At the
time of the stipulated act or acts of professional misconduct Respondent
suffered extreme emotional difficulties or physical disabilities which expert
testimony would establish was directly responsible for the misconduct.
The difficulties or disabilities were not the product of any illegal conduct by
the member, such as illegal drug or substance abuse, and Respondent no longer
suffers from such difficulties or disabilities.
<<not>>
checked. (9) Severe Financial Stress: At the time of
the misconduct, Respondent suffered from severe financial stress which resulted
from circumstances not reasonably foreseeable or which were beyond his/her control
and which were directly responsible for the misconduct.
<<not>>
checked. (10) Family Problems: At the time of the misconduct, Respondent
suffered extreme difficulties in his/her personal life which were other than
emotional or physical in nature.
<<not>>
checked. (11) Good Character: Respondent's good character is attested to
by a wide range of references in the legal and general communities who are
aware of the full extent of his/her misconduct.
<<not>>
checked. (12) Rehabilitation: Considerable time has passed since the acts
of professional misconduct occurred followed by convincing proof of subsequent
rehabilitation.
checked.
(13) No mitigating circumstances are involved.
Additional mitigating circumstances:
D.
Discipline:
checked.
(1) Stayed
Suspension:
checked.
(a) Respondent must be suspended from the practice of law for a period of two
(2) years.
<<not>>
checked. i. and until Respondent shows proof satisfactory to the State Bar
Court of rehabilitation and present fitness to practice and present learning
and ability in the law pursuant to standard 1.4(c)(ii) Standards for Attorney
Sanctions for Professional Misconduct.
<<not>>
checked. ii. and until Respondent pays restitution as set forth in the
Financial Conditions form attached to this stipulation.
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checked. iii. and until Respondent does the following: .
checked.
(b) The above-referenced suspension is stayed.
checked.
(2) Probation: Respondent must be placed on probation for a period of two
(2) years, which will commence upon the effective date of the Supreme Court
order in this matter. (See rule 9.18, California Rules of Court.)
checked. (3) Actual Suspension:
checked.
(a) Respondent must be actually suspended from the practice of law in the State
of California for a period of thirty (30) days.
<<not>>
checked. i. and until Respondent shows proof satisfactory to the State Bar
Court of rehabilitation and present fitness to practice and present learning
and ability in the law pursuant to standard 1.4(c)(ii), Standards for Attorney
Sanctions for Professional Misconduct
<<not>>
checked. ii. and until Respondent pays restitution as set forth in the
Financial Conditions form attached to this stipulation.
<<not>>
checked. iii. and until Respondent does the following: .
E. Additional Conditions of Probation:
<<not>>
checked. (1) If Respondent is actually suspended for two years or
more, he/she must remain actually suspended until he/she proves to the
State Bar Court his/her rehabilitation, fitness to practice, and learning and
ability in the general law, pursuant to standard 1.4(c)(ii), Standards for
Attorney Sanctions for Professional Misconduct.
checked.
(2)
During the probation period, Respondent must comply with the provisions of the
State Bar Act and Rules of Professional Conduct.
checked.
(3)
Within ten (10) days of any change, Respondent must report to the Membership
Records Office of the State Bar and to the Office of Probation of the State Bar
of California ("Office of Probation"), all changes of information,
including current office address and telephone number, or other address for
State Bar purposes, as prescribed by section 6002.1 of the Business and
Professions Code.
checked.
(4)
Within thirty (30) days from the effective date of discipline, Respondent must
contact the Office of Probation and schedule a meeting with Respondent's
assigned probation deputy to discuss these terms and conditions of probation.
Upon the direction of the Office of Probation, Respondent must meet with the
probation deputy either in-person or by telephone. During the period of
probation, Respondent must promptly meet with the probation deputy as directed
and upon request.
checked.
(5)
Respondent must submit written quarterly reports to the Office of Probation on
each January 10, April 10, July 10, and October 10 of the period of probation.
Under penalty of perjury, Respondent must state whether Respondent has complied
with the State Bar Act, the Rules of Professional Conduct, and all conditions
of probation during the preceding calendar quarter. Respondent must also state
whether there are any proceedings pending against him or her in the State Bar
Court and if so, the case number and current status of that proceeding. If the
first report would cover less than 30 days, that report must be submitted on
the next quarter date, and cover the extended period.
In addition to all quarterly reports, a final report, containing the same
information, is due no earlier than twenty (20) days before the last day of the
period of probation and no later than the last day of probation.
<<not>>
checked. (6) Respondent must be assigned a probation monitor.
Respondent must promptly review the terms and conditions of probation with the
probation monitor to establish a manner and schedule of compliance. During the
period of probation, Respondent must furnish to the monitor such reports as may
be requested, in addition to the quarterly reports required to be submitted to
the Office of Probation. Respondent must cooperate fully with the probation
monitor.
checked.
(7)
Subject to assertion of applicable privileges, Respondent must answer fully,
promptly and truthfully any inquiries of the Office of Probation and any
probation monitor assigned under these conditions which are directed to
Respondent personally or in writing relating to whether Respondent is complying
or has complied with the probation conditions.
checked.
(8)
Within one (1) year of the effective date of the discipline herein, Respondent
must provide to the Office of Probation satisfactory proof of attendance at a
session of the Ethics School, and passage of the test given at the end of that
session.
No Ethics School recommended. Reason: .
checked.
(9)
Respondent must comply with all conditions of probation imposed in the
underlying criminal matter and must so declare under penalty of perjury in
conjunction with any quarterly report to be filed with the Office of Probation.
checked.
(10)
The following conditions are attached hereto and incorporated:
checked. Substance Abuse Conditions.
<<not>> checked. Law Office
Management Conditions.
<<not>> checked. Medical
Conditions.
<<not>> checked. Financial
Conditions.
F. Other Conditions Negotiated by the Parties:
checked.
(1)
Multistate Professional Responsibility Examination: Respondent must
provide proof of passage of the Multistate Professional Responsibility
Examination ("MPRE"), administered by the National Conference of Bar
Examiners, to the Office of Probation during the period of actual suspension or
within one year, whichever period is longer. Failure to pass the MPRE
results in actual suspension without further hearing until passage. But see
rule 9.10(b), California Rules of Court, and rule 5.162(A) & (E), Rules of
Procedure.
<<not>> checked. No MPRE recommended. Reason: .
<<not>> checked. (2) Rule 9.20, California
Rules of Court: Respondent must comply with the requirements of rule
9.20, California Rules of Court, and perform the acts specified in subdivisions
(a) and (c) of that rule within 30 and 40 calendar days, respectively, after
the effective date of the Supreme Court's Order in this matter.
<<not>> checked. (3) Conditional Rule 9.20,
California Rules of Court: If Respondent remains actually suspended for
90 days or more, he/she must comply with the requirements of rule 9.20,
California Rules of Court, and perform the acts specified in subdivisions (a)
and (c) of that rule within 120 and 130 calendar days, respectively, after the
effective date of the Supreme Court's Order in this matter.
<<not>> checked. (4) Credit for Interim
Suspension [conviction referral cases only]: Respondent will be credited
for the period of his/her interim suspension toward the stipulated period of
actual suspension. Date of commencement of interim suspension: .
checked.
(5)
Other Conditions: See (9) above: Respondent is still under criminal
probation in the original DUI case that resulted in the ALD and case no.
10-O-09304.
Attachment language (if any):.
IN THE
MATTER OF:
BENJAMIN
EMIL HERRON CASE NO. 12-H-11015
SUBSTANCE
ABUSE CONDITIONS
a. Respondent
must abstain from use of any alcoholic beverages and shall not use or possess
any narcotics, dangerous drugs, controlled substances, marijuana, or associated
paraphernalia, except with a valid prescription.
b. Respondent
must attend at least 4 meetings per month of Alcoholics Anonymous, Narcotics
Anonymous and/or the Other Bar, or any other relevant 12-step program, if
approved in writing by the Office of Probation.
As a separate
reporting requirement, if requested by the Office of Probation, Respondent must
provide to the Office of Probation satisfactory proof of meeting attendance for
each month during the period of probation.
c. Respondent
must select a licensed medical laboratory or laboratories acceptable to the
Office of Probation and having the capability to provide observed testing of
Respondent as specified below. Respondent must provide a copy of this order and
of the Office of Probation Lab Test Information Sheet to each and every
laboratory utilized by him to perform any portion of the testing required to
comply with this condition or probation. In the event that Respondent
subsequently is informed or learns that any laboratory, previously approved by
the Office of Probation to conduct the testing set forth below, is no longer
able or willing to perform any of such testing in the manner set forth below,
Respondent is to notify the Office of Probation in writing of that fact within
seventy-two hours after acquiring such information; and he must select a new
licensed medical laboratory, acceptable to the Office of Probation and having
the capability to provide observed testing of Respondent as specified below,
sufficiently promptly that he will be able to continue to comply timely with
the testing requirements set forth below.
d. Respondent
must be tested, at his expense, within the first five (5) days of each calendar
month during probation to show that he has abstained from the use of alcohol
and drugs. This testing will utilize (1) a 10-panel test of the drugs listed in
the Office of Probation’s Lab Test Information Sheet of Respondent’s blood and
(2) an Ethyl Glucuronide ("EtG") test of a sample of Respondent’s
urine obtained by the laboratory by observed collection, or equivalent tests
accepted and approved in advance by the Office of Probation. These tests are to
be performed by the laboratory pursuant to Department of Transportation
Guidelines, including observed testing. Respondent must cause the laboratory to
provide directly to the Office of Probation, at Respondent’s expense, a
screening report on or before the tenth day of each such month which contains
an analysis of the above blood and urine tests, shows that each tested sample
was properly obtained within ten days of the report, and demonstrates that the
above testing requirements were satisfied. A "screening report" lists
all of the items for which Respondent was tested, with the individual results
for each such item. An overall synopsis, e.g., "negative", with no
breakdown, is not sufficient.
e. For good cause,
the Office of Probation may require Respondent to submit to additional blood,
urine, drug and/or alcohol testing within six hours after actual notice to
Respondent that the Office of Probation requires an additional screening
report. Respondent must maintain with the Office of Probation a current address
and a current telephone number at which Respondent can be reached. Respondent
must return any call from the Office of Probation concerning testing of
Respondent within twelve (12) hours of the call being made.
ATTACHMENT TO
STIPULATION RE FACTS, CONCLUSIONS OF
LAW AND DISPOSITION
IN THE MATTER OF: Benjamin Emil
Herron, State Bar No. 249172
STATE BAR COURT CASE NUMBER:
12-H-11015
FACTS AND
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW.
Respondent admits
that the following facts are true and that he is culpable of violations of the
specified statutes and/or Rules of Professional Conduct.
Case No. 12-H-11015
FACTS
1. On or
about November 8, 2010, Respondent entered into a stipulation with the Office
of the Chief Trial Counsel of the State Bar of California for a public reproval
to resolve case no. 10-O-09304. On or about November 22, 2010, the State Bar
Court filed an order in case no. 10-O-09304 imposing the public reproval
("Reproval Order") on Respondent.
2. The
Reproval Order required that Respondent submit quarterly reports to the Office
of Probation beginning April 10, 2011; quarterly reports from the Lawyer’s
Assistance Program ("LAP") beginning April 10, 2011; and quarterly
reports that Respondent was in compliance with all the conditions of probation
imposed in his underlying criminal case, beginning April 10, 2011.
3. The
Reproval Order also required Respondent to continually participate and comply
with all provisions and conditions of either his Participation Plan during
Evaluation or Participation Agreement/Plan with LAP ("LAP participation
plan"), whichever was in effect; report any incidence of non-compliance
with the terms and conditions of his effective LAP participation plan to the
Office of Probation within five (5) days of its occurrence; and report his
compliance and non-compliance with the terms and conditions of his effective
LAP participation plan to the satisfaction of the Office of Probation in each
written report to the Office of Probation required by the reproval.
4.
Respondent failed to comply with his reporting requirements as follows:
- Respondent
failed to submit to the Office of Probation the quarterly reports due
April 10, 2011 and October 10, 2011 until November 19, 2011.
- Respondent
failed to submit to the Office of Probation the quarterly reports from LAP
due April 10, 2011 and July 10, 2011 until August 22, 2011.
- In the
August 22, 2011 LAP report, the LAP case manager reported that Respondent
was not in compliance with the reproval condition because he did not
provide verification of attendance at self-help groups, and did not
provide quarterly therapy and other reports to LAP.
- On or about
September 22, 2011, the LAP case manager sent a participation report
entitled "Immediate Report of Non-Compliance" to the Office of
Probation resulting from Respondent’s unexcused absence from a LAP
group/therapy session on or about September 19, 2011.
- Respondent failed
to report to the Office of Probation his non-compliance with the terms and
conditions of his effective LAP participation plan within five days of its
occurrence and failed to report his non-compliance in each written report
to the Office of Probation required by the Reproval Order.
- On
September 27, 2011, the LAP case manager sent a closed case report to the
Office of Probation because Respondent decided not to continue with LAP
because it was too expensive. Respondent did not seek leave of court to
amend the terms of the Reproval Order before withdrawing from LAP.
Respondent did not submit a quarterly report from LAP on or about October
10, 2011.
- On December
13, 2011, Respondent submitted a timely final report with the Office of
Probation, but failed to disclose whether he was in compliance with the
probation in his underlying criminal case, and that he was not in
compliance with the conditions of his LAP participation plan.
CONCLUSIONS
OF LAW
5. By failing
to comply with the conditions of the public reproval ordered by the court,
Respondent violated rule 1-110 of the Rules of Professional Conduct.
PENDING
PROCEEDINGS.
The
disclosure date referred to, on page 2, paragraph A(7), was June 5, 2012.
AUTHORITIES
SUPPORTING DISCIPLINE.
Standard 2.9
of the Standards for Attorney Sanctions for Professional Misconduct provides
that culpability of a member for willful violation of rule 1-110, Rules of
Professional Conduct, shall result in suspension.
Standard 1.7
states that if a member is found culpable of professional misconduct in any
proceeding in which discipline may be imposed and the member has a record of
one prior imposition of discipline, the degree of discipline imposed in the
current proceeding shall be greater than that imposed in the prior proceeding.
COSTS OF
DISCIPLINARY PROCEEDINGS.
Respondent
acknowledges that the Office of the Chief Trial Counsel has informed respondent
that as of June 7, 2012, the prosecution costs in this matter are $2343.
Respondent further acknowledges that should this stipulation be rejected or
should relief from the stipulation be granted, the costs in this matter may
increase due to the cost of further proceedings.
SIGNATURE OF THE PARTIES
Case Number(s): 12-H-11015
In the Matter of: Benjamin Emil Herron
By their
signatures below, the parties and their counsel, as applicable, signify their
agreement with each of the recitation and each of the terms and conditions of
this Stipulation Re Facts, Conclusions of Law and Disposition.
Signed by:
Respondent:
Benjamin E. Herron
Date: June
14, 2012
Respondent’s
Counsel:
Date:
Deputy Trial
Counsel: Nancy C. Brown
Date: June
18, 2012
ACTUAL SUSPENSION ORDER
Case Number(s): 12-H-11015
In the Matter of: Benjamin Emil Herron
Finding the
stipulation to be fair to the parties and that it adequately protects the
public, IT IS ORDERED that the requested dismissal of counts/charges, if any is
GRANTED without prejudice, and:
checked.
The stipulated facts and disposition are APPROVED and the DISCIPLINE
RECOMMENDED to the Supreme Court.
<<not>>
checked. The stipulated facts and disposition are APPROVED AS MODIFIED as set
forth below, and the DISCIPLINE IS RECOMMENDED to the Supreme Court.
<<not>>
checked. All Hearing dates are vacated.
The parties
are bound by the stipulation as approved unless: 1) a motion to withdraw or
modify the stipulation, filed within 15 days after service of this order, is
granted; or 2) this court modifies or further modifies the approved stipulation.
(See rule 5.58 (E) & (F), Rules of Procedure.) The effective date of this
disposition is the effective date of the Supreme Court order herein, normally
30 days after the file date. (See rule 9.18(a), California Rules of Court.)
Signed by:
Judge of the
State Bar Court: Donald F. Miles
Date: July 2,
2012
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
[Rules Proc. of State Bar; Rule
5.27(B); Code Civ. Proc., § 1013a(4)]
I am a Case
Administrator of the State Bar Court of California. I am over the age of eighteen
and not a party to the within proceeding. Pursuant to standard court practice,
in the City and County of Los Angeles, on July 3, 2012, I deposited a true copy
of the following document(s):
STIPULATION
RE FACTS, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DISPOSITION AND ORDER APPROVING
in a sealed
envelope for collection and mailing on that date as follows:
checked. by first-class mail, with
postage thereon fully prepaid, through the United States Postal Service at Los
Angeles, California, addressed as follows:
BENJAMIN E. HERRON
2450 BURGENER BLVD
SAN DIEGO, CA 92110
checked. by interoffice mail through a
facility regularly maintained by the State Bar of California addressed as
follows:
NANCY BROWN, Enforcement, Los Angeles
I hereby
certify that the foregoing is true and correct. Executed in Los Angeles,
California, on July 3, 2012.
Signed by:
Rose Luthi
Case
Administrator
State Bar
Court